en عمومى General كاربردي Applicable <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">The rising growth of renewable energy systems has increased the demands for efficient monitoring, control, and management systems to cope with issues associated with intermittency, reliability, and energy efficiency. In this perspective, the Internet of Things (IoT) has gained prominence as an enabler of real-time data acquisition, smart analytics, and seamless connectivity for decentralized energy systems. This paper provides a thorough assessment of the implications of IoT applications for shaping a sustainable future for renewable energy systems through a critical evaluation of its pros, cons, and new trends. The research work explores the intensification of energy management, maintenance, fault detection, energy theft protection, and smart grid integration through IoT, aiming at enhancing operational efficiency and robustness of energy systems. In addition, actual applications of IoT technology for solar, wind, hydroelectric, and battery-based energy storage systems are examined through real-life examples of various applications of IoT technology. However, this study identifies important limitations of IoT technology, including issues of data privacy, security, scalability, increased energy consumption, and higher technology costs for sustainable applications of IoT technology. Finally, future research development of integrated applications of IoT with intelligence, machine learning, edge computing, blockchain technology, and next-gen communication systems is discussed. The result of this work reveals that with proper technological development, IoT technology has an important role to play for shaping a sustainable, efficient, and reliable future for renewable energy systems.</span></span></span> Internet of Things (IoT), Renewable Energy Systems, Smart Grids, Fault Detection, Artificial Intelligence, Sustainable Energy Systems 0 0 http://aisesjournal.com/browse.php?a_code=A-10-375-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1 Mohamed Salem drmsalem84@gmail.com 1003194753284600286 1003194753284600286 Yes Libyan Authority for Scientific Research, Tripoli, Libya Khlid Ben Hamad khl.benhamad@fezzan.edu.ly 1003194753284600287 1003194753284600287 No Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Fezzan University, Fezzan, Libya Akrem Asmeida Asmeidaakrem@gmail.com 1003194753284600288 1003194753284600288 No Department of Computer Networks, College of Computer Technology Zawia, Libya Haitham Ben Abdelmula hsaa8383@gmail.com 1003194753284600289 1003194753284600289 No Libyan Center for Electronic Systems, Programming and Aviation Research, Tripoli, Libya